Chapters

2. The Harvest

2. The Harvest Without question the most gruelling of the year’s tasks, the wheat harvest is conducted fifteen days after the harvest of the barley crop, which occurs in mid-May. [1] The whole of June is devoted to reaping, and presumably for… Read more

3. The Threshing

3. The Threshing Threshing in Greece. (Photograph by the author.) Threshing falls in July, giving this month the names ‘Αλωνάρης, Ἁλωνιάτης, and ‘Αλωνιστής (‘Thresher’). [1] The shocks of wheat are transferred from the heap to the communal threshing-floor (ἁλώνι)… Read more

III. Delos, Cyprus, and Argos

III. Delos, Cyprus, and Argos After consideration of the major variants of the Ariadne-Theseus myth, the next step must be a division on the basis of content. The last three sets discussed, those of Cyprus, Delos, and Argos, all contain one particular element absent from the Cretan… Read more

IV. Crete and Naxos

IV. Crete and Naxos Although the Cypriote, Delian, and Argive variants are set apart from the Cretan and Naxian by virtue of their mention of Aphrodite, a single salient feature, which occurs in at least one variant from each locality, draws all the different versions together: the… Read more

List of Works Consulted

List of Works Consulted Carpenter, Rhys. Folk Tale, Fiction, and Saga in the Homeric Epics. Berkeley, 1956. Dow, Sterling. “The Greeks in the Bronze Age,” in The Language and Background of Homer, ed. G. S. Kirk. Cambridge, 1964, 140–173. … Read more

Foreword

Foreword The timing could not be more perfect (téleios). It is a privilege, honor, and joy for me to welcome the second English edition of my Ritual Lament. A privilege above all else because two outstanding young scholars, Panagiotis Roilos and Dimitrios Yatromanolakis, have given freely of… Read more

Introduction to the Second Edition

Introduction to the Second Edition Margaret Alexiou’s The Ritual Lament in Greek Tradition, first published in 1974, has long since been established as a classic in several fields. Even in the wake of a large number of studies on Greek lament since then, Alexiou’s book remains what… Read more

Preface

Preface My purpose in this book is to study the ritual lament as it evolved and developed throughout Greek tradition, indicating how poets of different ages were able to draw on a common fund of ideas, themes and formulae, frequently investing an old and well-established convention with… Read more

Part I. Lament and ritual Problems and method

Problems and method The lament for the dead is essentially functional. It is only one part of a complex tradition of ritual customs and beliefs. To understand the nature of its development in Greek tradition, and to determine the extent of its continuity from ancient to modern… Read more